![]() does not make any warranties or representations regarding the quality, accuracy, merchantability or fitness for purpose of any material on websites linked from or to this Site. ![]() does not sponsor, endorse or necessarily approve of any material on websites linked from or to this Site.All linked websites are linked 'as is' and the Government of South Australia:.These linked websites will have their own terms and conditions of use and you should familiarise yourself with these.This site includes links to other websites operated by community, business and government.If you rely on the information on this site you are responsible for ensuring by independent verification its accuracy, currency or completeness.Use of the information and data contained within this site or these pages is at your sole risk.Sellers Public Health Image Library (PHIL), Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC-USA) Image courtesy Centers for Disease Control/Emory University Dr. Image - Lesion of cat-scratch disease, skin of thumb. control fleas in your pets – even though cat-scratch disease doesn’t seem to be passed to humans by flea bites, there is evidence that it is spread between cats by fleas.do not allow cats to lick any open wounds.wash cat bites and scratches immediately with soap and running water.avoid cat bites and scratches - do not ‘play rough’ with cats or kittens.Exclusion from childcare, preschool, school or work is not necessary.Specific antibiotic treatment is usually not necessary. Treatment for cat-scratch diseaseĬat-scratch disease is a mild disease that tends to get better by itself over several months. (time during which an infected person can infect others) Usually 3 to 10 days for the first symptoms (the lump at the site of the scratch or bite), and another 1 to 7 weeks until the lymph gland swelling occurs. (time between becoming infected and developing symptoms) It is important to rule out other causes of swollen lymph glands, so if you have any, see your doctor. Testing of the removed lymph gland sample may confirm cat-scratch disease. Sometimes the doctor will take a sample of a swollen lymph gland. Diagnosis of cat-scratch diseaseĭiagnosis is made on history and clinical symptoms as well as by blood test. ![]() The infection may be more serious in people who have problems with their immune system. A mild fever is not uncommon and, very rarely, other symptoms may occur. The lymph glands are usually painful, and may be as large as 6 cm in diameter. For example, if the scratch is on the arm, glands in the armpit on the same side of the body will swell. The first sign of cat-scratch disease is a small lump or pustule (pimple) (see image) at the site of a cat scratch or bite, developing within a few days, though often it is so minor that it is forgotten.Īfter another 1 to 7 weeks, swelling of lymph glands in the region of the scratch will occur. The infection is usually benign and self-limited – that is, most people will not become very ill and will get over the infection without any specific treatment. Signs and symptoms of cat-scratch disease The disease is more common in children than adults, probably because children tend to have closer contact with cats and kittens. Most people with cat-scratch disease have a history of bites, scratches or other contact with cats, especially cats less than 1 year old. ![]() Cat-scratch disease - including symptoms, treatment and prevention On this pageĬat-scratch disease is a bacterial disease caused by Bartonella henselae.
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